Short Story Review: “The Beach House” by Joy Williams

(The short story “The Beach House” by Joy Williams appeared in the January 15, 2024 issue of The New Yorker.)

(I will SPOIL this story.)

Illustration by Mia Bergeron

Of all the storytelling tricks that are out there, the “MacGuffin” is my favorite. If you don’t know, a MacGuffin in a story is any object, device, or person that is essential to the plot and motivation of the characters. Think of the Ark in Raiders of the Lost Ark; it’s the object everyone wants and is also what drives the plot. And the beach house in Joy Williams “The Beach House” is a MacGuffin, but the rest of the story doesn’t play along.

So, in the story, Amber’s elderly father is near death, and he owns a beach house which he is planning on willing to a charity that save dogs. Amber finds this charity suspicious, but more importantly, if the house is not willed to her after her father’s death, she will be homeless. This is about as textbook as you can get with a plot, and motivation and the whole thing. He wants one thing, she wants another, and the stakes are high as she has a desperate need to get her hands on this beach house.

But this story never seems to get its dramatic act together. It plods along with little urgency. Amber seems resigned to talk about her plight, but never take action. And the father, though its hinted at that he might be suffering from early dementia, doesn’t seem very interested in his daughters situation of near homelessness. I feel that there are other issues simmering under the surface between these two, but I also think I am giving the story the benefit of the doubt here. When the climax of the piece occurs, the father falls and the daughter wants to take him to the hospital, it in no way affects the plot, the motivations, or the MacGuffin. Nothing is resolved or concluded with this action – the issue of the beach house is still there.

It’s not a badly written piece, but the aftertaste I am left with is that “The Beach House” might be the first chapter of a novel. Again, all the pieces are here for a good story, and like I also pointed out, there seems to be a subtext between the characters that could be richly explored. But, with the story in this state, Williams introduced a gun and then didn’t fire it.


2 thoughts on “Short Story Review: “The Beach House” by Joy Williams

  1. Thanks for your insightful review, Matthew. I was stymied by the story and its inert quality, and your comments confirmed my reaction. I read the author’s novel State of Grace and found it more understandable. As you wrote, this story might work better as a chapter in a novel.

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    1. That’s a very good description of the story; inert. I enjoyed all the pieces, but it just never launched. Thanks for reading my blog and leaving a comment. I appreciate it!

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